Trends in Clinical and Medical Sciences

A prospective study for assessment of cases of dengue fever in pediatric patients

Abhay Bhatnagar\(^1\), Alok Kumar Deodia, Amit Maheshwari, Sandeep Ahlawat
Department of Medicine, University of Modern Science & Technology, Kathmandu, Nepal.; (A.B & A.K.D & A.M & S.A)
\(^{1}\)Corresponding Author: abhaybhat786@gmail.com

Abstract

Aim: To assess cases of dengue fever in Pediatric patients.
Methodology: Sixty-eight pediatric cases of dengue of both genders were included in the study. Clinical features and laboratory findings were recorded. Statistical analysis was performed using appropriate tests.
Results: Out of 68 patients, boys were 38, and girls were 30. Common symptoms were fever in 95%, vomiting in 68%, loose stools in 22%, periorbital puffiness in 10% and respiratory distress in 26, pain abdomen in 47% cases. The mean hemoglobin level at admission was 12.6 gm% and at discharge was 12.7gm%. The mean TLC was 56210 cumm of blood at admission, and at discharge was 122452 cumm of blood.
Conclusion: Common symptoms were fever, vomiting, respiratory distress and pain abdomen. Hence careful evaluation of dengue in children is required.

Keywords:

Dengue; Children; Respiratory distress; Mortality.