Open Journal of Mathematical Analysis
Vol. 6 (2022), Issue 2, pp. 102 – 119
ISSN: 2616-8111 (Online) 2616-8103 (Print)
DOI: 10.30538/psrp-oma2022.0116
ISSN: 2616-8111 (Online) 2616-8103 (Print)
DOI: 10.30538/psrp-oma2022.0116
Global asymptotic stability of constant equilibrium point in attraction-repulsion chemotaxis model with logistic source term
Abdelhakam Hassan Mohammed\(^{1,2*}\0 and Ali. B. B. Almurad\(^1\)
\(^1\) Department of Mathematics and Computer, College of Education, Alsalam University, Alfula, Sudan.
\(^2\) College of Mathematics and Statistics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, P.R. China.
Correspondence should be addressed to Abdelhakam Hassan Mohammed at bd111hakam@gmail.com
Copyright © 2022 Abdelhakam Hassan Mohammed and Ali. B. B. Almurad. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Received: November 29, 2022 – Accepted: December 9, 2022 – Published: December 30, 2022
Abstract
This paper deals with nonnegative solutions of the Neumann initial-boundary value problem for an attraction-repulsion chemotaxis model with logistic source term of Eq. (1) in bounded convex domains \(\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n},~ n\geq1\), with smooth boundary. It is shown that if the ratio \(\frac{\mu}{\chi \alpha-\xi \gamma}\) is sufficiently large, then the unique nontrivial spatially homogeneous equilibrium given by \((u_{1},u_{2},u_{3})=(1,~\frac{\alpha}{\beta},~\frac{\gamma}{\eta})\) is globally asymptotically stable in the sense that for any choice of suitably regular nonnegative initial data \((u_{10},u_{20},u_{30})\) such that \(u_{10}\not\equiv0\), the above problem possesses uniquely determined global classical solution \((u_{1},u_{2},u_{3})\) with \((u_{1},u_{2},u_{3})|_{t=0}=(u_{10},u_{20},u_{30})\) which satisfies \(\left\|u_{1}(\cdot,t)-1\right\|_{L^{\infty}(\Omega)}\rightarrow{0},~~
\left\|u_{2}(\cdot,t)-\frac{\alpha}{\beta}\right\|_{L^{\infty}(\Omega)}\rightarrow{0},\left\|u_{3}(\cdot,t)-\frac{\gamma}{\eta}\right\|_{L^{\infty}(\Omega)}\rightarrow{0}\,,\) \(\mathrm{as}~t\rightarrow{\infty}\).
\left\|u_{2}(\cdot,t)-\frac{\alpha}{\beta}\right\|_{L^{\infty}(\Omega)}\rightarrow{0},\left\|u_{3}(\cdot,t)-\frac{\gamma}{\eta}\right\|_{L^{\infty}(\Omega)}\rightarrow{0}\,,\) \(\mathrm{as}~t\rightarrow{\infty}\).
Keywords:
Keller-Segel model; Logistic source; Chemotaxis; Attraction-Repulsion; Asymptotic Stability.