Open Journal of Mathematical Sciences
Vol. 7 (2023), Issue 1, pp. 1 – 9
ISSN: 2523-0212 (Online) 2616-4906 (Print)
DOI: 10.30538/oms2023.0194
Generalized Euler’s Φw-function and the divisor sum Tkw-function of edge weighted graphs differential equations
Nechirvan Badal Ibrahim1,∗, Hariwan Fadhil M. Salih1 and Shadya Merkhan Mershkhan2
1 Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Duhok, Iraq.
2 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Iraq.
Correspondence should be addressed to Nechirvan Badal Ibrahim at nechirvan.badal@uod.ac
Copyright © 2023 Nechirvan Badal Ibrahim, Hariwan Fadhil M. Salih and Shadya Merkhan Mershkhan. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Received: May 12, 2022 – Accepted: March 11, 2023 – Published: March 31, 2023
Abstract
In this work, generalized Euler’s Φw-function of edge weighted graphs is defined which consists of the sum of the Euler’s φ-function of the weight of edges of a graph and we denote it by Φw(G) and the general form of Euler’s Φw-function of some standard edge weighted graphs is determined. Also, we define the divisor sum Tkw-function Tkw(G) of the graph G, which is counting the sum of the sum of the positive divisor σk-function for the weighted of edges of a graph G. It is determined a relation between generalized Euler’s Φw-function and generalized divisor sum Tkw-function of edge weighted graphs.
Keywords:
Generalized Euler’s Φw-function; Euler’s φ-function; Generalized divisor sum Tkw-function; Divisor sum σk-function.